Caring for newborn puppies to grow up healthy

There are many different ways to care for newborn puppies . Based on the health status of the mother dog. In many cases of puppies losing their mother, the owner will have a harder time. Caring for the mother dog after birthand newborn puppies is one of the most difficult jobs. If you have a new breed of puppies at home. Please follow the article below of Petshop.

Why can't newborn puppies open their eyes?

Dogs are carnivores and they were hunters in the wild before they lived with humans. The fact that puppies are born with closed eyes is related to many factors.

• The first important factor : is the growth and development of the brain. Mammals are those that feed their young with their mother's milk when they are young. And the rate of brain development remains constant. The timing of eye opening is related to the rate of brain development. When the brain matures to a certain stage, the puppy's eyes will naturally open.

• The second most important factor is the development of the body. Different animals leave their mothers at different ages.

• The third factor : affecting the time to open eyes is that the puppies can only stay in the mother's cage for a short time, so when they are born, they still cannot open their eyes.

Taking care of newborn puppies from the environment

In the entire life cycle, the puppy stage is the period of fastest development. The body is the most resilient but also susceptible to disease with the highest mortality rate. After coming out of the womb, puppies begin to suffer from relatively harsh living conditions. Including in terms of temperature, humidity and nutritional conditions completely novel. After 3 days of birth, puppies need natural light to prevent stunting. Expose your puppy to natural light to prevent stunting.

Nutrition is based on breastfeeding. The digestive system is officially functioning. Therefore, how to care for a newborn puppy needs to follow certain stages. Combined with very scientific technical measures. The purpose is: healthy, well-developed puppies. You will have to understand the physiological characteristics as well as the laws of development of puppies. From there, feed the puppy scientifically. Combined with the exercise regimen, gives the puppy the most complete body.

Maintain a stable temperature for mother dogs and puppies

When puppies are born, they are very weak and immature. You need to ensure all the elements of dog litter hygiene. Must be clean in the summer and warm in the winter. Because the mother dog after giving birth can be wet because of water and mucus that dirty the nest.

It is best to replace the lining with soft cloths in the nest for the mother and puppies to lie on. Furthermore, the puppy's body temperature is not yet stable. In the early days, it is best to light a 40W neon light for the dog to warm and keep warm. The bulb can be used for the first week and then it can be stopped.

Newborn puppies from the womb to the outside world will have a large change in body temperature. Newborn puppies have a relatively low body temperature. During 1-2 weeks after birth, the temperature is 34.5 - 36°C. It is necessary to keep them warm to maintain a normal temperature. The rate of puppies stillborn within 1 week of birth is up to 50%. Pay attention to the care of newborn puppies carefully.

Passive maternal immunity in puppies

According to veterinarians , the care of newborn puppies depends entirely on the mother's milk during the first weeks. Breast milk is the source of nutrition for the baby's full development. You absolutely do not need to give the puppy more formula, unless the mother has lost milk or cannot take care of it.

Another benefit of breast milk for puppies is the provision of natural antibodies. Helps puppies immune to disease. The number of immunoglobulins (antibodies) present in breast milk is directly proportional to the level of antibodies present in the mother dog's body.

Before taking care of a newborn puppy and drawing on the experience of raising a puppy during the suckling period, you need to understand the physiological characteristics of the puppy during this period. When puppies are born, their body is completely independent of the mother dog, so the factors of body temperature and resistance of puppies are still very weak.